Gorgon’s Head (Tête de Gorgone, étude)

Emile Antoine BOURDELLE (1861, Montauban (Tarn-et-Garonne, France) - 1929, Le Vésinet (Yvelines, France))

  • 1884
  • Pen, black ink, black ink wash, white gouache highlights on wove paper
  • 15.9 cm x 10.2 cm
  • MBD1161.2

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In Greek mythology, Euryale, Stheno and Medusa were three sisters known as “Gorgons”, which literally means “frightening”. Recognisable by their snake-like hair, they are also often depicted with wings and fangs. Of the three, only Medusa was mortal. Renowned for her beauty, she also possessed the formidable power to turn any unwary person who looked at her to stone. Perseus eventually beheaded her, so he could continue to use her head as a weapon.
Bourdelle's inspiration for this work, which he created on his arrival in Paris in 1884, was clearly drawn from Greek mythology. He used the design of two snakes intertwined under the chin and the calm face of a young woman with half-open lips. Her eyes are closed. The threat of the evil gaze is emphasised by the play of shadows on the upper part of the face.

Lili Davenas


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